UK Income Tax bands, 2026-27
The tax year runs from 6 April 2026 to 5 April 2027. The standard Personal Allowance is £12,570. Bands below apply to taxable income, which is income above the allowance.
England, Wales and Northern Ireland
| Band | Taxable income | Rate |
|---|---|---|
| Basic | up to £37,700 | 20% |
| Higher | £37,701 to £125,140 | 40% |
| Additional | over £125,140 | 45% |
Scotland
| Band | Taxable income | Rate |
|---|---|---|
| Starter | up to £3,967 | 19% |
| Basic | £3,968 to £16,956 | 20% |
| Intermediate | £16,957 to £31,092 | 21% |
| Higher | £31,093 to £62,430 | 42% |
| Advanced | £62,431 to £125,140 | 45% |
| Top | over £125,140 | 48% |
Personal Allowance above £100,000
The allowance goes down by £1 for every £2 of adjusted net income above £100,000 and is nil at £125,140 or more. Read what that does to your pay.
GOV.UK also shows the bands as income bands for people with a full allowance: 20% from £12,571 to £50,270, 40% from £50,271 to £125,140 and 45% above; this is the same thing described on income instead of taxable income.
A worked example: a salary of £60,000 in England
The Personal Allowance is £12,570, so the taxable income is £47,430. The first £37,700 is taxed at 20%, which is £7,540. The rest, £9,730, is taxed at 40%, which is £3,892. The Income Tax for the year is £11,432. National Insurance is separate: see National Insurance.
The same salary in Scotland
With the Scottish bands the Income Tax on £60,000 is £13,182, which is £1,750 more than in England. Scottish bands apply to people who live in Scotland as defined by HMRC; this page does not decide who that is.
Sources
- Income Tax rates, Personal Allowance and its reduction above £100,000, for the tax year 6 April 2026 to 5 April 2027: GOV.UK, "Income Tax rates and Personal Allowances" (gov.uk/income-tax-rates), read on 13 November 2026.
- Tax bands for England, Wales, Northern Ireland and Scotland, Class 1 employee National Insurance (category A) and student loan thresholds, 2026 to 2027: GOV.UK, "Rates and thresholds for employers 2026 to 2027" (gov.uk), read on 13 November 2026.
Rates read on 13 November 2026 from GOV.UK and apply to the tax year 6 April 2026 to 5 April 2027; after 5 April 2027 they will be out of date. This site is independent, not connected with HMRC, and gives arithmetic, not tax advice.