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Capital gains: sections 45 to 55 and 111A to 115AD

Capital gains exemptions and rates. The rows below are the department's navigator, checked against the enacted Act.

Old sectionOld headingNowCheck
45Capital gains.section 67checked
46Capital gains on distribution of assets by companies in liquidation.section 68checked
46ACapital gains on purchase by company of its own shares or other specified securities.section 69checked
47Transactions not regarded as transfer.section 70checked
47AWithdrawal of exemption in certain cases.section 71number only
48Mode of computation of capital gains.section 72checked
49Cost with reference to certain modes of acquisition.section 73checked
50Special provision for computation of capital gains in case of depreciable assets.section 74checked
50ASpecial provision for cost of acquisition in case of depreciable asset.section 75checked
50AASpecial provision for computation of capital gains in case of Market Linked Debenture.section 76checked
50BSpecial provision for computation of capital gains in case of slump sale.section 77checked
50CSpecial provision for full value of consideration in certain cases.section 78checked
50CASpecial provision for full value of consideration for transfer of share other than quoted share.section 79checked
50DFair market value considered to be full value of consideration in certain cases.section 80checked
51Advance money received.section 81checked
52Consideration for transfer in cases of understatement. [Omitted by the Finance Act, 1987, w.e.f. 1-4-1988.]omitted (no equivalent: the navigator marks it omitted)navigator
53Exemption of capital gains from a residential house.[Omitted by the Finance Act, 1992, w.e.f. 1-4-1993.]omitted (no equivalent: the navigator marks it omitted)navigator
54Profit on sale of property used for residence.section 82checked
54ARelief of tax on capital gains in certain cases. [Omitted by the Finance (No. 2) Act, 1971, w.e.f. 1-4-1972. Oomitted (no equivalent: the navigator marks it omitted)navigator
54BCapital gains on transfer of land used for agricultural purposes not to be charged in certain casessection 83checked
54CCapital gain on transfer of jewellery held for personal use not to be charged in certain cases.[Omitted by theomitted (no equivalent: the navigator marks it omitted)navigator
54DCapital gains on compulsory acquisition of lands and buildings not to be charged in certain cases.section 84checked
54ECapital gain on transfer of capital assets not to be charged in certain cases.omitted (no equivalent: the navigator marks it omitted)navigator
54EACapital gain on transfer of long-term capital assets not to be charged in the case of investment in specified omitted (no equivalent: the navigator marks it omitted)navigator
54EBCapital gain on transfer of long-term capital assets not to be charged in certain cases.omitted (no equivalent: the navigator marks it omitted)navigator
54ECCapital gains not to be charged on investment in certain bonds.section 85checked
54EDCapital gain on transfer of certain listed securities or unit not to be charged in certain cases.omitted (no equivalent: the navigator marks it omitted)navigator
54EECapital gain not to be charged on investment in units of a specified fund.omitted (no equivalent: the navigator marks it omitted)navigator
54FCapital gains on transfer of certain capital assets not to be charged in case of investment in residential housection 86checked
54GExemption of capital gains on transfer of assets in cases of shifting of industrial undertaking from urban aresection 87checked
54GAExemption of capital gains on transfer of assets in cases of shifting of industrial undertaking from urban aresection 88checked
54GBCapital gain on transfer of residential property not to be charged in certain cases.omitted (no equivalent: the navigator marks it omitted)navigator
54HExtension of time for acquiring new asset or depositing or investing amount of capital gains.section 89checked
55Meaning of “adjusted”, “cost of improvement” and “cost of acquisition”.section 90checked
55AReference to Valuation Officersection 91checked
111ATax on short-term capital gains in certain cases.section 196checked
112Tax on long-term capital gains.section 197checked
112ATax on long-term capital gains in certain cases.section 198checked
115ADTax on income of Foreign Institutional Investors from securities or capital gains arising from their transfer.section 210checked

Sources

Read on 13 November 2026. The Income-tax Act, 2025 came into force on 1 April 2026 (section 1(3)); the 1961 Act continues to apply to tax years before that (section 536 and the CBDT's FAQs). The mapping comes from the department's navigator, which was drawn up for the Bill, and each new number was checked against the enacted Act; rows that could not be checked are marked. This site is independent and not connected with the Income Tax Department; it is a reading aid, not tax advice.